Nodular acne: a severe type that requires a doctor’s recourse
What is nodular acne? Is it a severe type of acne or is it a slight type? And how can it be dealt with? Important information in this article.
Nodular acne: a severe type that requires a doctor’s recourse
Let’s get acquainted with the following about nodular acne and the most prominent information and details related to it:
What is nodular acne?
Nodular acne is a painful, severe form of acne that can cause hard, nodule-like lumps to form in the deeper layers of the skin. There are two main types of acne, inflammatory and non-inflammatory, and nodular acne falls under the inflammatory category.
Nodular acne may appear as single pimples or clusters of pimples, and it may also occur in a small area of the skin or may spread over large areas of the skin of the body.
The appearance of this type of pimple may negatively affect the mental health of the patient and his self-confidence, especially since, unlike normal pimples, it may take a long period of up to several months until the skin recovers from it after infection, and the patient’s failure to receive appropriate treatment may stimulate the emergence of scars in the affected areas.
Although cystic acne is often used by some to denote nodular acne, many experts suggest that they are two different types of acne.
Nodular acne causes and risk factors
There is no known, precise cause of nodular acne, but doctors believe that these factors may increase the chances of developing acne of various types, including nodular acne:
Overactivity of the sebaceous glands in the skin.
An overgrowth of dead skin cells in the pores, or an overgrowth of acne-causing bacteria, such as P. acnes.
Hypersensitivity of the skin to bacteria that may be present naturally on the surface of the skin.
Age group, as people in adulthood, are more likely than others to develop nodular acne.
Diet, as foods with a high glycemic index and foods rich in carbohydrates, may increase the chances of developing this type of pimple.
Certain problems or imbalances in hormones, or the immune system.
Other factors, such as genetics, genetics, use of unhealthy skin products, excessive sweating, wearing tight clothes, stress, and smoking.
Symptoms of nodular acne
Nodular acne usually appears especially on the skin in areas that contain a large number of sebaceous glands, such as the face, neck, shoulders, upper back, and chest.
These are some of the distinguishing characteristics of this type of pimples:
Pimples often arise in the vicinity of hair follicles in the skin, and sometimes inflammation may affect more than one follicle, which may lead to the appearance of large nodular acne.
Nodular acne pimples usually do not form any heads, and if they do occur, the head of the pimple may be white.
Emerging blisters are often hard, painful to touch, and large, located under the skin rather than on its surface.
When touching the affected area, the patient may feel the presence of hard lumps or nodes under the skin.
No pus from this type of pimple comes out when you press on it, so it is best to avoid squeezing it to prevent the infection from worsening.
The color of the skin in the area of the pimples may be similar to the color of normal skin, but when the pimples are inflamed, which is a common occurrence, the skin may show symptoms such as redness and swelling.
Nodular acne treatment
It is preferable to resort to a specialized doctor to treat this type of acne, as acne treatments that do not require a prescription may not work with nodular acne, especially with the formation of pimples in deep layers within the skin, not to mention that the patient’s lack of the necessary medical care may lead to To be scarred in the skin.
Here are some suggested treatments:
Oral medications
Here is a list of the most notable:
Antibiotics: They may help fight acne-causing bacteria, but they should be used for a short period of time, not exceeding 10 days.
Contraceptives: These are sometimes prescribed for people whose acne may be caused by hormones.
Isotretinoin: It is a drug intended for acne, but it may have severe complications, so it is only prescribed in cases of severe acne, and pregnant women are prohibited from taking it due to the possible harm it may cause to the fetus.
Topical medication
The use of some ointments and topical medications may help to combat nodular acne, such as the following ointments: topical antibiotics, and retinoids.
Complications of nodular acne
If the patient does not receive the necessary medical attention for his condition, this may cause some complications, such as:
Skin complications
Such as scars, and skin discoloration, and these can be treated in a variety of ways, such as chemical peels, laser resurfacing, and dermabrasion.
Complications and psychological problems
Such as anxiety, depression, and low self-confidence, and these can be contained and recovered when appropriate treatment for skin problems caused by nodular acne.
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