Fungal and parasitic causes of rashes in children

Fungal and parasitic causes of rashes in children
Fungal and parasitic causes of rashes in children
Contents
1 rash
2 Causes of rashes in children
3 Fungal and parasitic infections
4 Scabies
Ringworm 5
6 Athlete’s Foot
7 Causes of rashes in newborns
8 references
INTRODUCTION
Fungal and parasitic causes of rashes in children
Skin diseases are very many and cause various problems and symptoms, including severe and mild ones, as children are exposed to many of these skin diseases, which often appear in the form of a rash.
We will talk a series of articles on this topic, as you can find our articles on our website.
In this article, we will talk in detail about the fungal and parasitic causes of rashes in children.
We wish you a pleasant reading, so stay with us in this article.
Skin Rash
The rash is a swelling and irritation in an area of the skin that causes one of these symptoms:
- Redness
- Pain
- A troublesome itch
- Sometimes it causes pimples and spots
The skin is the natural barrier between the body and the external environment around it.
It may undergo some changes when there is an external factor that irritates the skin, and among these changes is the rash,
We can say that the rash is caused by exposure to allergens or irritants,
Or the rash could be a symptom of a health problem,
Also, genetic factors can increase the chances of developing a rash in some children,
It is important to determine the cause of the rash before you begin treating it.
Causes of rashes in children
Rashes in children can be caused by simple factors such as high temperature or sweating,
In other cases, it may be caused by a viral infection, an allergic reaction, or a specific health problem.
generally, most cases of rashes are easily treated and may disappear quickly.
previously we have talked in detail about some of the causes of rashes in children, such as:
- Heat rash
- Diaper rash
- Urticaria
- Contact dermatitis
- Eczema
- Psoriasis
- Viral infection
- Bacterial infection
- Fungal and parasitic infection
Also, we talked in detail in previous articles about the viral causes of rashes in children, which were as follows:
- Roseola Infantum
- Erythema infectiosum
- Measles
- Rubella
- Chickenpox
- Molluscum Contagiosum
- Hand-Foot-and-Mouth Disease
- Herpetic Vulgaris
- Cold sores
- Pityriasis Rosea
We also talked about the bacterial causes of rashes in children, including:
- Scarlatina
- Impetigo
- Folliculitis
- Lyme Disease
In this article, we will talk in detail about the fungal and parasitic causes of rashes in children.
We wish you a pleasant reading, so stay with us in this article.
Fungal and parasitic infection
Fungal and parasitic diseases can spread rapidly among school and nursery students;
Their view of their participation and exchange of various tools among themselves without taking healthy measures for that,
Thus infection with fungal and parasitic diseases, including:
Firstly, scabies
It is an infection that results in an itchy rash and is often worse with showering or at night.
It is caused by an infection with mite scabies, or as it is called Sarcoptes scabiei,
Which hides and multiplies under the layers of the skin,
Often there is a limited number of itch mites, ranging from 10-20, under the skin.
If larger areas of the skin are affected by itching, this may indicate that the person suffers from some type of allergy to mites.
And the transmission of this disease from an infected person to another through direct contact.
It also happens about sleeping in one bed or sharing personal items and clothes.
Mite scabies can live for several days in bed, clothing, and dust.
However, it may take 4-6 weeks for symptoms of scabies to develop.
It results in a rash in the form of small, separate, itchy blisters.
And if severe itching persists, the resulting scratches can lead to a secondary skin infection.
It also spreads most often in the arms, wrists, under the armpits, and between the fingers.
It rarely spreads to the head, the trunk of the body, and the soles of the feet, with the exception of very severe cases and cases of infants.
Second, ringworm
Which is a mild and contagious skin infection that occurs as a result of exposure to fungi,
It causes a red rash in the form of a ring with a clear center,
It is treated with anti-fungal creams that may not require a prescription.
And the rash can spread anywhere on the body, but the scalp, feet, and groin area are the most common.
It is worth noting that it is necessary to keep the affected child at home and prevent it from mixing with other children when it is confirmed that he has ringworm.
This is until a full day has passed since the start of treatment to prevent the infection from spreading to others.
Third, athlete’s foot
Which occurs as a result of a fungal infection that affects the skin and is called tinea pedis,
This condition affects people of all ages, including young children, but it is more common in adults, older children, and adolescents.
This condition results in an extremely itchy rash that spreads between the toes.
It should be noted that young children may develop a non-fungal rash between the toes due to excessive moisture in this area of the body.
Causes of rashes in newborns
It is worth paying attention to any bump or red spot that appears on the skin of the newborn
As her appearance calls for a doctor’s consultation or immediate visit,
It is noteworthy that there are some types of rashes that may affect them usually, such as a diaper rash,
But if the rash is more than just a skin irritation, you should see a pediatrician.
The following is an explanation of the most important causes that lead to rash in newborns:
First, neonatal acne
Baby acne or neonatal acne is a common skin disease that often occurs at the age of two weeks.
Also, its symptoms may appear at any time before the age of 6 weeks, and it may appear in some children from birth,
And similar acne in children with acne that appears in adults,
They are blisters and spots that appear on the chest, neck, face, and back, and usually disappear without treatment after a few weeks or months.
But it is advised to see a specialist if it continues beyond 6 weeks of the child’s life.
As this condition may be classified as Infantile Acne.
Which may last for a period ranging between 6-12 months or may continue into adolescence,
In fact, the exact causes of infantile acne have not been revealed yet.
However, the common belief that this condition occurs is attributed to overactivity of testosterone and sebaceous glands in some children.
Second, milia
Some newborns develop milia, or as they are called milk spots,
They are small white spots that appear on the face, especially in the nose area, as a result of clogged pores,
It often goes away without the need for treatment within a few weeks, and is not contagious and does not itch.
Third Erythema toxicum
Erythema toxicum is a rash that appears in newborns, and is a normal matter that affects about 50% of newborns,
It causes flat, red spots with white, pimple-like bumps.
It is worth noting that this condition disappears on its own within one to two weeks, and it is rare after the age of 5 days.
Forth seborrheic dermatitis
Children may develop a condition known as Seborrheic Dermatitis.
Also called the Cradle Cap, the exact cause is unknown
It is not considered part of a specific disease, and this does not mean that the child does not receive good attention and care,
also harmless and disappears for most babies at the age of 6 months.
It is represented by the appearance of red or yellow oily scales on the scalp.
also appear in folds of the skin and is a common problem that can be easily treated and eliminated
By washing the baby’s head and hair using Selenium Sulfide Shampoo.
And massage the scalp with mineral oils before shampooing,
The crust layer can also be removed using a soft comb designed for children.
In some cases, a doctor may prescribe Corticosteroid Creams if previous methods did not help control this disease.
İmportant notice:
The content of the submitted articles, including all text, graphics, images, and other materials, is provided for educational purposes only.
The information provided is not a substitute for professional medical advice or professional diagnosis.
Moreover, the information on this website should not be taken as a final medical advice in relation to any case or individual situation.
We strongly recommend that you always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health service provider with any questions you may have regarding any medical condition, your general health, or the health of your child.
References
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