Bacterial causes of rashes in children
Bacterial causes of rashes in children
Bacterial causes of rashes in children
Contents
1 rash
2 Causes of rashes in children
3 Bacterial rash
4 Scarlatina
5 Impetigo
6 Folliculitis
7 Lyme Disease
8 references
INTRODUCTION
THE Bacterial causes of rashes in children
Skin diseases are very many and cause various problems and symptoms, including severe and mild ones, as children are exposed to many of these skin diseases, which often appear in the form of a rash.
We will talk about a series of articles on this topic, as you can find our articles on our website.
In this article, we will talk in detail about the rashes in children caused by bacteria, we hope you have a useful read.
Skin Rash
The rash is a swelling and irritation in an area of the skin that causes one of these symptoms:
- A troublesome itch
- Redness
- Pain
- Sometimes it causes pimples and spots
The skin is the natural barrier between the body and the external environment around it.
It may undergo some changes when there is an external factor that irritates the skin, and among these changes is the rash,
We can say that the rash is caused by exposure to allergens or irritants,
Or the rash could be a symptom of a health problem,
Also, genetic factors can increase the chances of developing a rash in some children,
It is important to determine the cause of the rash before you begin treating it.
Causes of rashes in children
Rashes in children can be caused by simple factors such as high temperature or sweating,
In other cases, it may be caused by a viral infection, an allergic reaction, or a specific health problem.
generally, most cases of rashes are easily treated and may disappear quickly.
In previous articles, we have talked in detail about some of the causes of rashes in children, such as:
- Heat rash
- Diaper rash
- Urticaria
- Contact dermatitis
- Eczema
- Psoriasis
- Viral infection
- Bacterial infection
- Fungal and parasitic infection
In this article, we will talk in detail about the bacterial causes of rashes in children, which are as follows:
- Scarlatina
- Impetigo
- Folliculitis
- Lyme Disease
Bacterial infection
The following are the most prominent diseases caused by bacteria that may cause the appearance of a rash:
First the Scarlatina
Which occurs as a result of exposure to a bacterial infection from Group A Streptococcus Pyogenes.
It is often observed in school-age children in the winter and early spring semester,
However, it can affect people of all ages and different seasons of the year,
Scarlet fever is a very contagious disease, and the risk of infection can be reduced by frequent washing of hands well.
Scarlet fever causes some of the symptoms associated with a sore throat. Like:
- Fever of moderate severity
- Headache
- Stomach upset
- Swollen lymph nodes in the neck area
A day or two after these symptoms develop, a red, rough rash begins, but it is a rash that is not contagious and is not dangerous.
It usually spreads on the palms of the hands and soles.
Infection with the bacteria that causes this disease may occur in the area around the anus or in the vaginal area.
Second, the Impetigo
Which occurs as a result of infection with Staphylococcus and Streptococcus bacteria.
Which can be found in the nose, throat, skin and other places of the body naturally and without causing any health problems,
But if the skin has been exposed to a scratch, bite, or skin diseases such as chickenpox and eczema,
These bacteria may cause problems. Including impetigo infection,
Impetigo is a very common and contagious disease and is often more common in hot and humid environments and among school-age children.
And for that, they are called school sores.
The infection can be transmitted through contact with sores or scales that contain the bacteria, or the use of personal items of an individual with this infection. Like clothes and towels,
And often the sores take from one to three days to develop after contact with the sore fluid or crust,
This infection results in a rash in the form of fluid-filled blisters, sores, and a rash with yellowish scales.
Impetigo often develops in cases of skin wounds and around insect bites.
Impetigo is not usually considered a serious disease. It usually gets better within a week of treatment.
It is worth noting that there are two types of impetigo,
The first is Bullous Impetigo.
It often affects the area of the body between the neck and the waist and causes blisters filled with fluid that burst after a few days, leaving yellow scales.
The second type is Non-Bullous Impetigo.
Which often affects the skin surrounding the nose and mouth, forming ulcers that burst to leave yellow-brown crusts.
And you should see the doctor when you notice any signs that the child has impetigo, since it may cause itching and the child can scratch it, thus spreading the infection to the nearby skin or to different parts of the body,
For this, antibiotics are prescribed in the form of creams or tablets, and this would reduce the duration of the disease to about seven to ten days,
Usually, the ability to spread the infection is no longer than 24 hours after starting antibiotic treatment and once the patient begins to recover.
Third The Folliculitis
It occurs when hair follicles become inflamed as a result of exposure to a bacterial infection such as
Infection with Staphylococcus Aureus that may be found in swimming pools.
Folliculitis may be caused by irritation or plucking from hair shavers.
Irritation caused by sports equipment or tight clothing rubbing against the skin,
As a result of a blockage in the hair follicles due to the use of some creams, ointments, or oils.
Infection with folliculitis results in the appearance of red bumps in the places of hair growth on the child’s body,
It may cause some pain and itching, and it may produce pus, and in other cases, folliculitis may not be accompanied by any symptoms,
When the inflammation clears, the red bumps are replaced by darker skin, known as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
Forth Lyme disease
Which occurs due to infection with a bacterium carried by a small insect called Deer Tick in some areas,
It produces a red rash at the site of the tick bite, followed by some flu-like symptoms; Such as :
- fever
- Headache
- Chills
- Various body pains
İmportant notice:
The content of the submitted articles, including all text, graphics, images, and other materials, is provided for educational purposes only.
The information provided is not a substitute for professional medical advice or professional diagnosis.
Moreover, the information on this website should not be taken as final medical advice in relation to any case or individual situation.
We strongly recommend that you always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health service provider with any questions you may have regarding any medical condition, your general health, or the health of your child.
References
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